Contents
- 1.Investment Range or limits
- 2.Diversification of stock vs mutual funds
- 3.Return and Risk
- 4.Tax Profits- stock vs mutual funds
- 5.The time difference in receiving returns – stock vs mutual funds
- 6. Stocks and Mutual Funds: Understanding
- 7. Buying and selling – Trading
- 8.Cost determination
- 9.Ownership
- 10. SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) plan and investments- stock vs mutual funds
- 11. Tracing investment made by individual
- 12. Exit system
- Stocks vs Mutual Funds – Who renders Better Returns
- Stock vs Mutual Funds: Comparative Table
- Conclusion
Stock vs mutual funds: Which is better and in which field? it’s a tough part to decide has which is the best or better. Whether you spend in mutual funds or stocks it depends on 3 constituents.
- First, one must determine how much risk you can bear versus how much return you need or demand. If one needs a higher return, they must accept greater risk.
- Secondly depends on how much time you have to examine investments. That involves how much one enjoys studying financial statements or fund schemes.
- The third factor is what type of charges and expenses you are ready to endure. If you intend to purchase and hold, you don’t need annual fees. You’ve additionally taken to examine the tax implications.
Now let us discuss the 12 elements on which we can differentiate the stock vs mutual funds.
1.Investment Range or limits
In stocks, one can receive quick and higher returns if one selects the right stocks. Plus, further, sell them at the right time and place.
When investing in mutual funds, recognise that one will have to give the funds at limited 5-7 years to produce great returns. As these have a longer-term growth track.
2.Diversification of stock vs mutual funds
The great-diversified portfolio should continue at limited 25 to 30 stocks but that will be a huge call for a small investor.
With mutual funds, investors with little funds can also get a diversified portfolio. Getting units of a fund enables one to invest in various stocks without having to invest a large entity.
3.Return and Risk
It is already confirmed that mutual funds have the benefit of decreasing the risk by changing a portfolio.
Stocks, on the other side, are helpless to the market conditions. Plus the performance of 1 stock can’t repay for the other.
4.Tax Profits- stock vs mutual funds
When investing in stocks, one will be responsible to pay 15 % tax on your short-term capital gains. If one market one’s stocks in one year.
In mutual funds, there is no tax on capital gains on the stocks that are traded by the fund. This can involve real benefits for investors. The tax saved is more convenient for one to invest it further. So making space for additional income generation through investment. Although one will have to endure on to their equity for more than 1 year. In line to avoid paying short-term capital profits tax.
Direct investment in shares can provide you tax advantages only under Section 80CCG
Mutual funds can be alleged under Section 80C if it is an ELSS(Equity-Linked Savings Scheme).
5.The time difference in receiving returns – stock vs mutual funds
When one spends directly, he/she will require to invest much more time and analysis into their stock.
In the case of mutual funds, one can be influenced. The fund manager is the person who spends his time to maintain one’s portfolio.
6. Stocks and Mutual Funds: Understanding
When linked on a risk factor.
stocks appear to be notably riskier than mutual funds. The risk in mutual funds is reached beyond. Hence decreased with the pooling in of different stocks.
With stock, one has great research before investing, Particularly if one is a beginner investor.
In the case of mutual funds, the analysis is done and the fund is administered by a mutual fund manager. This service though is not free. Begins with an annual management price that is imposed by the fund house.
7. Buying and selling – Trading
The selling and buying of stocks can take spot at any time throughout the day including intra-day dealing at the current price.
Whereas in mutual funds, they traded simply once a day seemingly at the end of the regular basis on which the NAV all is settled.
8.Cost determination
The particular share value of the stock is calculated by the no. of shares determining the cost of stock held by the investor.
The cost of a mutual fund can be calculated by appearing at the NAV which is the complete value of assets net of expenses.
9.Ownership
Stocks signify ownership stake to the investors.
Mutual Funds renders partial ownership to the all over a basket of bonds and securities.
10. SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) plan and investments- stock vs mutual funds
The SIP investments are more applicable in mutual funds. One can invest in mutual funds by a fixed monthly SIP, as it is operated by a professional.
Stocks cannot perform such a fixed investment in shares directly as the rates vary regularly and require special attention and quick trade judgment.
11. Tracing investment made by individual
With an investment in mutual funds, one has the advantage of a fund manager who has great expertise and knowledge in the field. Whether it is determining the stocks or controlling them and getting allocations. One does not have to bother regarding any of it.
This service is not possible in the state of stock investments. One is responsible for selecting and tracing their investment.
12. Exit system
In Stocks, most individuals do not know when to exit. But in mutual funds, a person is aware when to entry and exit of stocks managed because of the financial advisor’s advice.
All of the above is the difference between a stock and mutual funds which investors must understand to decide whether which is best amongst them.
Stocks vs Mutual Funds – Who renders Better Returns
To analyse and compare the best returns from stocks and mutual funds. We have chosen the returns formed by the top mutual funds and Stocks in India in the form of tables.
A table for mutual funds returns
Name of the fund | 3-Year Return (%) | 5-Year Return (%) | 10-Year Return (%) |
---|---|---|---|
ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund | 10.97 | 17.06 | 15.88 |
SBI Magnum Multicap | 12.62 | 21.12 | 12.77 |
HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund | 5.92 | 15.65 | 11.77 |
NIFTY 500 | 11.27 | 16.53 | 12.39 |
Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund | 16.86 | 30.29 | – |
Kotak Standard Multicap Fund | 12.76 | 20.97 | – |
While watching at the returns created by these funds, we can see that the maximum of these funds has overcome the NIFTY Index for the given time durations i.e. 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year returns.
A table for Stock returns
Stock Name | 3-Year Return (%) | 5-Year Return (%) | 10-Year Return (%) |
---|---|---|---|
HDFC Bank Ltd. | 25.87 | 25.76 | 26.26 |
Hindustan Unilever | 22.13 | 22.88 | 22.88 |
Infosys | 9.69 | 15.89 | 11.84 |
Ultratech Cement | 9.54 | 15.24 | 20.95 |
Maruti Suzuki | 30.23 | 41.78 | 29.91 |
Sun Pharma | 12.75 | 2.20 | 15.43 |
However, measuring the returns of the top companies in the NIFTY Index, we see the following above.
Stock vs Mutual Funds: Comparative Table
Basis of difference | Stocks | Mutual funds |
---|---|---|
Meaning | Mass of shares held by an investor showing ownership in a Corporation | The fund managed by an AMC. It’s collecting in money from investors and investing in a portfolio of assets. |
Ownership | Shares of a Company | Shares of a Fund |
Management | Investor | Fund Manager |
Trading | During the day at the current price | Only once usually at the end of the day |
Risk | High | Comparatively low due to professional management |
Final Investment | Straight in the stock market | In the fund, investment is directed. |
Cost Determination | Cost of share on the exchange | NAV -Net Asset Value |
Share/ Commission | Paid when a stock is exchanged | These can be in the kind of load or no-load. The percentage can be paid either at entry or exit or in both the conditions. |
Notes: AMC is Asset Management Company
Conclusion
While making an investment in Stocks or Mutual fund is entirely an individual decision. One should understand the merits and demerits connected with each of the avenues. Both of these titles are fitting in for small-scale investors with limited investments. Though stocks give the possibility of directly investing in the stock market. One necessitates holding a regular track of the performance to determine the future course of action. The risk and profits are fully owned by the investor.
Mutual funds give the rest of diversification in the basket. In summation, these funds are run by professionals within the ambit of strategies assigned. So the investors can be comforted of continuous monitoring of the investment. The benefits of mutual funds are more than stocks.
For knowing more about the Mutual Funds Investment. Sig into our website WealthBucket. We provide a platform in which one can get wide range services of Large Cap mutual fund, Multi-Cap mutual fund, Small Cap Mutual Funds, Short Term Mutual Funds or Income Funds
One can give us a call at +91 9999379929. You can also email, in case of any problems about investing in mutual funds at contact@wealthbucket.in.
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